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2006-09-07
  • 疯狂英语全套发音秘诀 (2)
    2006-09-07
    第五章 五大发音秘诀 第一节   底气十足、元音饱满 秘诀9 长元音拉长 鬼鬼祟祟的英文就是由鬼鬼祟祟的元音造成的!你只要把元音发饱满、到位,你的应为立刻就会说的“悦耳动听”、“底气十足”!那些英美流行歌手就是底气十足、元音饱满的典范。   长元音尽量拉长 国际音标[i:] = 美国音标 Nickname 外号:                         穿针引线长“衣”音! Matching Sound 中文近似音:             衣服的“衣”。 Gesture 动作:                           在空中做一个“穿针引线”的动作。 Special Trick 特别技巧:                 做疯狂勉强微笑状。 Extra Note 额外阐述:                     一个最重要的长音。一定要足够长,足够到位。   It’s my treat this time.           今天我请客。   A: please have a seat.           请坐。 B: Thank you.                   谢谢。   <疯狂评论> 中国人学了这么多年英语,其实连“请坐”都不会说。在美国没有人会说“Sit down, please!”这句话听起来命令口气太浓! This sentence sounds like a military order. It’s too bossy and commanding. It also sounds like you have no control over the crowd in a public speaking situation. The suggestion “please have a seat.” Sounds much better.   A: We believe-in you. B: I appreciate your support.   A: Sweet dreams. B: You too. <疯狂评论> 这是疯狂英语学习者独特的再见方式。一般人只会说“Bye-bye”。   A: Why is he so happy today? B: He dreamed a sweet dream last night.   秘诀10 国际音标[u:]=美语音标 Nickname 外号:小圆唇长“乌”音。类似火车长鸣音“呜”。   A: I want to improve my poor English. B: Then you should study Crazy English.   I’d like to improve my English pronunciation.   What a fool I was to do such a thing   秘诀11 双元音饱满到位 双元音饱满、到位;尽量用你的口形来夸张发音,尽量发泄,尽量慢;争取以最慢的速度在一口气内用拉长、饱满、到位的放纵口形把句子读完;一定要把句子中的双元音读准。最后再用正常的语速,标准、地道的一口气轻松读完。 双元音发饱满到位         IPA:[B:] [e:]   [EJ]                       K.K:[B:] [e]   [o]   A: Is he coming back soon? B: I have no idea.   A: I don’t like working overtime. B: Neither do I.   A: I hate being late for work! B: Me too.   秘诀12 短元音急促有力 ——调动腹部的力量,一收小腹,立刻纯正 Let’s get together again. 英音:   [lets ^e(t) tE`^eTE E`^en]—略音[t] 美音:   [lZts ^Z(t) tE`^ZTL E`^Zn]—略音[t]   Don’t bother me. I’m busy. He is difficult to get along with. The food here really tastes delicious.   第二节 连读技巧 秘诀13 (1)字尾辅音+字首元音 “异性相吸” 这是地道、纯正美语的秘诀!要刻苦操练! 在意思密切相关的一组词中,如果前一个词以辅音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个词有时可以连起来读,这种现象叫连读。用符号“?”表示。   I’ll be back-in half-an-hour.     我半小时就回来。 英音:[B:l bi: bAk?:n hB:f?En?BuE]—口语中读音[B:l bi: `bAk:n `hB:fEnBuE] 美音:[B:l bi: bAk?:n hAf?En?BCE]—口语中读音[B:l bi `bAg:n `hAfEnBuE]       Take-a look-at-it.     看一看吧。 英音:[teIk?E luk?At?It]—口语中发音[`teIkE `lukAtIt] 美音:[tek?E luk?At?:t] —口语中发音[`tegE `lugAd:t]       A: I have a cold.       B: Take care of yourself.   秘诀14 (2)字尾元音+字首元音 首先我要告诉大家,中国没几个人懂这个发音秘诀! 在两个元音之间按“字尾元音”的开口读大小适当添加上微弱的半元音[w]或[j]。如果前一个词结尾的音是:[i:][:][ei][B:][R:]在与后面的元音连续读时可加[j]音;倘若前一个音是:[C][u:][Eu][BC]在与后面的元音连读时可加[w]音。   See off IPA:         [si: ? C:f]         口语读音[`si:?j?C:f] K.K:         [si ? Cf]           口语读音[`si?j?Cf]   Thank you for coming to see me-off. I went to the station to see her-off.               Go on IPA:         [gEU?Bn]         口语读音[`gEU?w?Bn] K.K:         [go?Bn]         口语读音[`go?w?Bn]       Go-on with your work.     What pleasant weather, why not go-out for a walk?   秘诀15 (3)字尾r音+字首元音     单词末尾有字母“r”或“re”的词,在短语或句子中和以字首元音开始的词相邻时,在英语中“r”也要读出音来,语美语一样和后面的元音连读。               Far away IPA:         [fB:r?E`wei]     口语读音[fB:rE`wei]   K.K:         [fBr?E`we]       口语读音[`fBrE`we]       My friend comes from a country far-away.               For ever IPA:         [fC:r?`evE]       口语读音[fC:r`evE]     K.K:         [fCr?`ZvL]       口语读音[fCr`ZvL]       I will keep my promise for-ever.               There are IPA:         [TeEr?B:]         口语读音[ `TeErB:]     K.K:         [TZr?Br]         口语读音[ `TZrBr]       There are a lot of problems in the world.     There are over 600,000 kinds of insects in the world.     There is no school today.     第三节 省力技巧     略音也称为省音,省音也就是省力(也叫不完全爆破);也是一种常见的音变现象。在自然流利的谈话中,为了说话省力,经常把一些音省掉。省音既可出现在单词内,也可出现在词与词之间。     某单词字尾是辅音,而相邻的后面单词开头也是辅音,并且词与头词尾的两个辅音相同时,在读的时候两个相同的辅音只读一个即可;也就是说省前读后。 秘诀16 摆摆姿势和货真价实 ——前虚后实         I had a good-time last-night.         Take-care. {每次告别时都请喊这个句子,比“Bye-bye”要强很多倍!} Instead of just murmuring the common “Bye-bye” that everyone knows, impress people with a loud “take-care” when you part company!   Keep-quiet   You have a good-memory.   Ask-Bob-to sit-behind-me.(省略了4个音)   I didn’t-do it. My friend-did-it. This is a classic excuse for children of all age around the world!   Keep-practicing. <特别说明>美国人说英语另外的特点是:好听、偷懒、省力、经济原则。连音、略音就是这些特点的体现。   秘诀17 略音(1)辅音+辅音 ——同性相斥 I don’t-know what-to do. IPA:         [BI dEUnt nEu wBt tE dU:]       口语读音[Bi dEUn(t) nEu wB(t) tE dU:] K.K:         [BI dont no hwBt tE dU]         口语读音[Bi don(t) no hwB(t) tE dU]           I need-some-more money. IPA:         [Bi ni:d sQm mC: `mQnI]       口语读音[Bi ni:(d) sQ(m) mC: `mQnI] K.K:         [Bi nid sQm mCr `mQnI]       口语读音[Bi ni (d) sQ(m) mCr `mQnI]           I’d-like-to try on that-shirt.         What-time is our flight-tomorrow.   秘诀18 略音(2)同类爆破+同类爆破       相同的两个爆破音相邻时,第一个爆破音省略,只读后面的一个爆破音。         Part time IPA:         [pB:(t) tBim]       省前读后 K.K:         [pBr(t) tBim]       (t)省略       She’s looking for a part-time job.                         Take care IPA:         [teI(k) keE]       省前读后 K.K:         [teI(k) kZr]       (k)省略       Please take care of yourself.     Take care not to break any glasses.     I’ll take-care-of the problem.     <略音和连音同时出现>   秘诀19 略音(3)异类爆破+异类爆破       类似的辅音如:[t] –[d];[d]--[t];[k]-- [g];[p]--出现时,同样省前读后。       What do you think?     Sorry, I wasn’t listening.       The boss has always been very good to her.         We had a good time together.         You’d better get up a little earlier.   秘诀20 略音(4)     在以[t][d][k][g][p]和+以辅音开始的单词时,前面的辅音发音顿息,舌头达到发音部位“点到为止”,但不送气!     在正常速度或快速的对话中,字尾有[t][d]时通常不会把[t][d]的发音清楚地念出来,而是快要念出来时,马上憋气顿息,因此字尾[d][t]的发音常常是听不到的。                 Let me try it. IPA:         [le(t) mi: tra: :t]         [t]点到为止 K.K:         [lZ(t) mi tra: :t]       Maybe he’d like to be alone now.     I think so too.       I might be getting a big raise this month.     Not a chance.       Is it going to rain tomorrow?     I hope not. I want to go to the beach.   秘诀21 咬舌头     把舌头轻轻放在上下牙齿的中间。         Thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three.       咬6次舌头       It’s the same thing.     This is better than that.     They’ve been there for more than three mouths.     The rumor passed from mouth to mouth.
    shenshi 发表于 >2006-09-07 09:37:10 [评论 11529] [浏览 0]
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